At the 10 April 2017 meeting of the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation, NPA Commissioner Casey Crawford has a motion on notice entitled "Recreation Fees for Pre-schoolers and Families". This motion would direct staff to "investigate the budget implications of adjusting the pre-school age category from the current '2 years of age and under', to '5 years of age and under'."
I applaud Commissioner Crawford for this motion. Fees for this age group were implemented in the 2011 fee schedule under a Vision Vancouver majority Park Board in that year's budget. I tried to amend the budget to retain the exemption for children 5 and under, but my amendment was defeated by the Vision and NPA Commissioners.
In my Betterparks blog post of 18 November 2010, I questioned whether that Board was the least progressive in living memory for this attack on families. In that article I wrote:
"I moved the amendment as I believe this is an unfair burden to put on
parents of young children. I simply don’t understand how bringing in new
fees for toddlers will generate a significant amount of revenue for the
Board. It will most probably discourage parents and children from being
active and this will have long lasting costs for all of us. This new
fee for young children follows the reduction in Community Centre
programmers, a summer of cut-backs in playground programs, and the
closing of the Kids Street Clubhouse after-school care program."
After being re-elected in 2014, I tried to change the fee schedule in the 2015 budget to exempt this age group, with the NPA and Vision Commissioners again defeating the amendment.
I am pleased that Commissioner Crawford is bringing this forward and hope that all Commissioners will support the motion. While I would prefer a more proactive approach,
where we would direct staff to make this change in the next budget, thereby correcting this past mistake, I am prepared to follow the route chosen by Commissioner Crawford,
and hear what our staff reports back.
Getting
a good start in life includes recreation. Any way we can help families
instill an active, healthy lifestyle in their children will have
benefits now and in the future, not only for them, but for our society
as a whole.
Natural beauty is worth protecting. Our children not only need places to play, but also places to enjoy and explore nature. We all need places of tranquil refuge from our busy lives. The animals and birds that help make our urban lives enjoyable need places to nest and raise their young. People and nature in balance is my vision for our parks and recreation system.
05 April 2017
29 March 2017
Vancouver's poorest community centres will get unique deal
Park board backs Strathcona Community Centre demands for secure funding
Megan Stewart / Vancouver Courier March 28, 2017 12:19 PM
The community centre in Strathcona is saddled with unique, complex demands that set it apart from
most others in the city and should have a distinct contract and secure funding.
This
was the unanimous decision taken Monday night by the park board, now
wrapping up a year-long
effort to sign the city’s 21 community centre associations to a joint
operating agreement. Proposing a different deal marks a new direction
for Strathcona and potentially other community centres that struggle
financially.
The park board is also prepared to put its hand out. It will consider “potential funding partners”
that can “develop an interim as well as a long-term strategy for a sustainable funding model.”
The new direction was supported by the community centre association president.
“Over
the last several months, it became clear that we couldn’t be supported
in very significantly
through the JOA,” said Shannon Williams about the joint operating
agreement between centres and the park board that could still include an
“investment fund” to a small amount of revenue from more to less
profitable centres.
“They
have really taken the step. It is a significant shift that the park
board is saying they
need to support community centres such as ours, so we are really
heartened by that,” she said. “The board has heard us and understands
and appreciates our concerns and those of other centers in similar
situations.”
The decisions has two phases and will begin with recommendations specific to Strathcona on a short-term
basis before long-term options are considered for it and any other community centre with similar financial limits and burdens.
“Something needed to be done differently,” said Vision commissioner Catherine Evans.
The
Strathcona community centre association fundraises $1 million of its
annual $1.7 million operating
budget each year. Park board staff is tasked with researching models to
follow or innovations to dream up and will present interim, short-term
suggestions to the board by June 30. Long-term models will be presented
by Nov. 30.
“I
would suggest staff was already working toward a solution with
Strathcona, but I think it’s
important we separate the process and formalize this so the
commissioners and staff all recognize and that we are ready to address
this,” said NPA commissioner Casey Crawford, who is the park board
liaison to the Strathcona Community Centre and proposed an
initial motion that he later revised alongside Evans because she had
proposed a similar but separate motion of her own.
“Poverty
isn’t restricted to one neighbourhood or two or three, it is throughout
our city,” said
Evans, who did not want the community centre in Strathcona to be
mistaken as anything else. “It’s very important it be a community centre
in the same way every other centre plays a central role in its
community. The fact if faces funding challenges doesn’t
change its role. It is just a difference of resources available to it
through program fees.”
The
Strathcona community centre association had asked the park board for
guaranteed funding of
$200,000 going forward. Depending on the operational model that is
suggested and approved, they could get more, or less, from the park
board or could be funded through numerous other government partners and a
distinct model. For example, the Ray-Cam Co-operative
Centre located a few blocks from Strathcona is not strictly a community
centre, but provides many similar services and is operated through
agreements with their a board of directors along with the city and BC
Housing.
“I
think most community centres say they would face funding challenges,”
said Stuart Mackinnon,
with the Green Party, who later commended the work of Strathcona
representatives, staff and patrons for opening up about their struggles,
both financial and human.
After
the vote, a small group of spectators broke into applause. Many of
them, including Williams,
Ron Suzuki and Veronica Light, had attended every special public meeting
held by the park board as the joint operating agreement is ironed out.
“We are really happy the board has heard us,” said Williams.
27 March 2017
Vancouver Park Board launches map showing best places to find flowering cherry blossom trees in city
23 March 2017 The Straight.com
Cherry
trees will soon be in bloom around Vancouver, offering residents the
chance to capture the city during one of the most beautiful times of the
year.
Photo by Cynthia Wong
Vancouver’s cherry blossom season is imminent and with it comes an
opportunity to capture some seriously gorgeous shots of our city in full
bloom.
To help residents make the most of the occasion, which will kick off alongside the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival on March 30, the Vancouver Park Board has put together a handy map presenting the best spots in the city to find the pretty, pink-and-white petals.
The map includes the addresses of over 2,100 cherry trees in Metro Vancouver as well as in municipalities such as Agassiz and Chilliwack. “Festival favourite” locations (aka the most photogenic sites) are marked by red pins, while others are marked by blue ones.
Users may search cherry tree scenes by their preferred neighbourhood, cultivar, or a combination of both.
Each spot is accompanied by a timeframe in which the trees there are expected to flower, though these dates were drawn from the 2016 season. Given Vancouver’s unusually long winter, this year’s cherry blossoms may begin flowering at later dates.
The full map may be viewed at maps.vcbf.ca/map/. “Cherry scouts” will also be updating the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival’s Blooming Now page with images of budding sites.
Taking place from March 30 to April 23, this year’s Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival features a number of concerts, workshops, and art exhibitions happening around town. For more information about the month-long event, click here.
Cherry
trees will soon be in bloom around Vancouver, offering residents the
chance to capture the city during one of the most beautiful times of the
year.
Photo by Cynthia Wong To help residents make the most of the occasion, which will kick off alongside the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival on March 30, the Vancouver Park Board has put together a handy map presenting the best spots in the city to find the pretty, pink-and-white petals.
The map includes the addresses of over 2,100 cherry trees in Metro Vancouver as well as in municipalities such as Agassiz and Chilliwack. “Festival favourite” locations (aka the most photogenic sites) are marked by red pins, while others are marked by blue ones.
Users may search cherry tree scenes by their preferred neighbourhood, cultivar, or a combination of both.
Each spot is accompanied by a timeframe in which the trees there are expected to flower, though these dates were drawn from the 2016 season. Given Vancouver’s unusually long winter, this year’s cherry blossoms may begin flowering at later dates.
The full map may be viewed at maps.vcbf.ca/map/. “Cherry scouts” will also be updating the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival’s Blooming Now page with images of budding sites.
Taking place from March 30 to April 23, this year’s Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival features a number of concerts, workshops, and art exhibitions happening around town. For more information about the month-long event, click here.
15 March 2017
BC SPCA supports Park Board decision to prohibit ‘importation and display’ of live cetaceans
March 10, 2017
The BC SPCA applauds the Vancouver Park Board Commission,
whose commissioners voted unanimously in favour of a motion to amend
bylaws "to prohibit the importation and display" of live cetaceans —
porpoises, whales or dolphins — at the Vancouver Aquarium.“We are thrilled with this unanimous vote,” says BC SPCA chief scientific officer Dr. Sara Dubois, noting the BC SPCA made bylaw recommendations in April of 2014 to take steps toward the phasing out of cetacean programs at the Vancouver Aquarium.
“The BC SPCA is opposed to the capture, confinement and breeding of marine mammals for entertainment or educational display and this vote is very encouraging.” The BC SPCA sent a letter (PDF)to the Park Board today thanking them for their brave and compassionate votes that will advance both science and ethical conversations on the issue.
The amendments could be enacted as soon as May 15, once Park Board staff report back.
Read the BC SPCA's position on zoos and aquariums.
The British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals is a not-for-profit organization reliant on public donations. Our mission is to protect and enhance the quality of life for domestic, farm and wild animals in B.C.
(c) 2017 BC SPCA
11 March 2017
Mackinnon's 'definitive decision' on cetaceans in Vancouver parks
Read the full statement of park board commissioner Stuart Mackinnon
Stuart Mackinnon
/ Vancouver Courier
I want to start by thanking all the passionate, knowledgeable people who came out to speak to us over the last two nights.
This is a controversial subject, but one that is pertinent and necessary to discuss. Animals in captivity have a long and controversial history in Vancouver. In 1993 there was a referendum on the fate of the Stanley Park zoo and 53 per cent of the electorate voted for its closure. The zoo was closed three years later.
In 1996, an NPA-majority Park Board passed a motion which called for a further referendum if the Aquarium wished to expand. In 2005, a majority COPE board set a referendum on holding cetaceans in captivity during the 2008 civic election. The next board, an NPA majority, rescinded both of those previous motions and instead passed a new motion stating that “it is the Board’s intention that in 2015 the board review the Parks Control By-law relating to captive cetaceans."
In 2010, as a commissioner, I called for a non-binding plebiscite in 2011 that would have collected information for the 2015 review. 2011 was chosen because that would have been the next time the board could hold a plebiscite in conjunction with a civic election before 2015. My motion was turned down by both the NPA and Vision commissioners.
In 2015 there was supposed to be a review of the keeping of cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver parks. Instead the board debated a breeding ban.
Now it is 2017 and here we are again. It is true that what goes around comes around. This debate has been going on at this table for more than 20 years. It is time to make a definitive decision on the question of having captive cetaceans in our parks.
We have heard a lot about science, and ethics, and morality over the past two nights. Some of the discussion that has stuck with me has been around science. We have the Vancouver Aquarium saying what they do is necessary and important and impossible to replicate elsewhere. I don’t doubt for a minute that the aquarium is made up of dedicated people. I don’t doubt that their intention is to do good. I do however question that this is the only place they can do good science.
We had a scientist and researcher who told us that belugas are adaptable, that they live in small confined areas for parts of their lives — but he didn’t say they live in small confined areas for all their lives, and to me this is important. Sometimes it is what is not said that is important — and I will return to that later.
We had an employee of the aquarium tell us only they know what is best, only they are working on conservation, only they have the best interests of the animals in mind. I find this arrogance intolerable. But I find this arrogance runs right from the top of this organization. We have heard contempt and arrogance for years.
We are told that science is good. And I agree. We as a species have attained great things through science. But we have also created horrors. Agent orange, DDT, Thalidomide. These are all the result of scientific experiments. In the last century. both the Nazis and the Imperial Japanese Army committed atrocities in the name of science. So, science is a two-edged sword and we must always balance the good with the bad. Do the ends always justify the means? I think not.
We heard an employee of the aquarium talk passionately about her connection to the animals and how that connection inspired her. She spoke of a captive animal smiling at her through the glass partition. That is just as big an anthropomorphism as any I have heard the conservation community accused of. That smile could easily be interpreted as a grimace of pain and suffering.
The speaker who inspired me the most was the one who asked what greater accomplishments could the aquarium attain if they did not have cetaceans in captivity. What new and innovative ways of doing science would be stimulated if they had to rethink what they do and how they do it.
The topic here tonight is important. Just debating it has led to a new development and offer from the aquarium. Just two years ago, they scoffed at the idea of non-breeding captivity. Now they are proposing it — necessity truly is the mother of invention. They have always said that whales were an integral part of their program and they could not survive without them — now they are proposing to end belugas in captivity in 2029. But more importantly they now say with or without cetaceans, the aquarium will continue.
What they have not said, however, is that if the residents of Vancouver vote in a non-binding plebiscite to end cetacean captivity they will adhere to those results — no, what they have said is that in in 2018 or '19, they will bring back belugas until 2029 and they will not then or in 10 years later end all cetaceans in captivity.
We debate this tonight because it falls within our jurisdiction. The aquarium is in a Vancouver park and therefore falls within the mandate of this elected board. If it was at UBC, it would be a matter for Metro Vancouver. If it was at the quay in New Westminster, it would be for that city to decide. If it was in Langley, it would be those voters. But it is not. It is a matter for this board to decide what happens in our parks.
Commissioners, the time to act is now. The aquarium has no intention of listening to us or listening to the voters. They have no intention of ending captivity for cetaceans themselves. Therefore, we must do it here and now.
That is why I am proposing a change in the by-law to end captivity. We have the power and authority to do so. Let us do so now. The fate of these creatures is in our hands.
As I have often said around this table, we must not only do good, but we must also be seen to do good. Let us do good tonight. Let us be seen to do good. Let us end cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver parks. Please support a by-law change to end cetaceans in captivity.
March 10, 2017 12:34 AM
This is a transcript of the text read by Green Party commissioner
Stuart Mackinnon after he presented a motion to prohibit the importation
and display of whales, dolphins and porpoises at the Vancouver
aquarium.
This is a controversial subject, but one that is pertinent and necessary to discuss. Animals in captivity have a long and controversial history in Vancouver. In 1993 there was a referendum on the fate of the Stanley Park zoo and 53 per cent of the electorate voted for its closure. The zoo was closed three years later.
In 1996, an NPA-majority Park Board passed a motion which called for a further referendum if the Aquarium wished to expand. In 2005, a majority COPE board set a referendum on holding cetaceans in captivity during the 2008 civic election. The next board, an NPA majority, rescinded both of those previous motions and instead passed a new motion stating that “it is the Board’s intention that in 2015 the board review the Parks Control By-law relating to captive cetaceans."
In 2010, as a commissioner, I called for a non-binding plebiscite in 2011 that would have collected information for the 2015 review. 2011 was chosen because that would have been the next time the board could hold a plebiscite in conjunction with a civic election before 2015. My motion was turned down by both the NPA and Vision commissioners.
In 2015 there was supposed to be a review of the keeping of cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver parks. Instead the board debated a breeding ban.
Now it is 2017 and here we are again. It is true that what goes around comes around. This debate has been going on at this table for more than 20 years. It is time to make a definitive decision on the question of having captive cetaceans in our parks.
We have heard a lot about science, and ethics, and morality over the past two nights. Some of the discussion that has stuck with me has been around science. We have the Vancouver Aquarium saying what they do is necessary and important and impossible to replicate elsewhere. I don’t doubt for a minute that the aquarium is made up of dedicated people. I don’t doubt that their intention is to do good. I do however question that this is the only place they can do good science.
We had a scientist and researcher who told us that belugas are adaptable, that they live in small confined areas for parts of their lives — but he didn’t say they live in small confined areas for all their lives, and to me this is important. Sometimes it is what is not said that is important — and I will return to that later.
We had an employee of the aquarium tell us only they know what is best, only they are working on conservation, only they have the best interests of the animals in mind. I find this arrogance intolerable. But I find this arrogance runs right from the top of this organization. We have heard contempt and arrogance for years.
We are told that science is good. And I agree. We as a species have attained great things through science. But we have also created horrors. Agent orange, DDT, Thalidomide. These are all the result of scientific experiments. In the last century. both the Nazis and the Imperial Japanese Army committed atrocities in the name of science. So, science is a two-edged sword and we must always balance the good with the bad. Do the ends always justify the means? I think not.
We heard an employee of the aquarium talk passionately about her connection to the animals and how that connection inspired her. She spoke of a captive animal smiling at her through the glass partition. That is just as big an anthropomorphism as any I have heard the conservation community accused of. That smile could easily be interpreted as a grimace of pain and suffering.
The speaker who inspired me the most was the one who asked what greater accomplishments could the aquarium attain if they did not have cetaceans in captivity. What new and innovative ways of doing science would be stimulated if they had to rethink what they do and how they do it.
The topic here tonight is important. Just debating it has led to a new development and offer from the aquarium. Just two years ago, they scoffed at the idea of non-breeding captivity. Now they are proposing it — necessity truly is the mother of invention. They have always said that whales were an integral part of their program and they could not survive without them — now they are proposing to end belugas in captivity in 2029. But more importantly they now say with or without cetaceans, the aquarium will continue.
What they have not said, however, is that if the residents of Vancouver vote in a non-binding plebiscite to end cetacean captivity they will adhere to those results — no, what they have said is that in in 2018 or '19, they will bring back belugas until 2029 and they will not then or in 10 years later end all cetaceans in captivity.
We debate this tonight because it falls within our jurisdiction. The aquarium is in a Vancouver park and therefore falls within the mandate of this elected board. If it was at UBC, it would be a matter for Metro Vancouver. If it was at the quay in New Westminster, it would be for that city to decide. If it was in Langley, it would be those voters. But it is not. It is a matter for this board to decide what happens in our parks.
Commissioners, the time to act is now. The aquarium has no intention of listening to us or listening to the voters. They have no intention of ending captivity for cetaceans themselves. Therefore, we must do it here and now.
That is why I am proposing a change in the by-law to end captivity. We have the power and authority to do so. Let us do so now. The fate of these creatures is in our hands.
As I have often said around this table, we must not only do good, but we must also be seen to do good. Let us do good tonight. Let us be seen to do good. Let us end cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver parks. Please support a by-law change to end cetaceans in captivity.
10 March 2017
Unified park board takes bold stance on Vancouver aquarium
In their words, how seven commissioners supported a ban on captive cetaceans
Megan Stewart
/ Vancouver Courier
Anti-captivity animal rights activist David Isbister was nearly in tears Thursday night after the park board made a unanimous decision to limit the importation and display of cetaceans at the Vancouver Aquarium.
“I am stunned. I am stunned and still processing,” he said as he stood in front of television cameras. He had stopped to talk with numerous reporters and shake hands with other opponents, as well as politicians in the gallery, and at the board room table.
“I always knew that our pool of caring people, advocates and activists all throughout Vancouver, were able to get this message out. I just didn’t know if the political will also existed.”
He wasn’t the only one who got emotional during the night’s final discussion.
March 10, 2017 12:12 PM
“I am stunned. I am stunned and still processing,” he said as he stood in front of television cameras. He had stopped to talk with numerous reporters and shake hands with other opponents, as well as politicians in the gallery, and at the board room table.
“I always knew that our pool of caring people, advocates and activists all throughout Vancouver, were able to get this message out. I just didn’t know if the political will also existed.”
He wasn’t the only one who got emotional during the night’s final discussion.
Green Party commissioner Stuart Mackinnon opened with a statement
that lasted nearly 10 minutes and ended with an outburst of sustained
applause and cheering from the public gallery, as people also took to
their feet as a motion came forward to limit the importation and display
of cetaceans.
“Commissioners, the time to act is now. The aquarium has no intention of listening to us or listening to the voters. They have no intention of ending captivity for cetaceans themselves. Therefore, we must do it here and now,” he said. “The fate of these creatures is in our hands.”
A voice pipped up in the crowd, “Thank you, Stuart.”
The park board chairman and Green Party commissioner, Michael Wiebe, called for quiet. NPA commissioner Sarah Kirby-Yung, a former chairwoman, was quick on the draw to second the motion and later said she did not have prior notice of Mackinnon’s plan.
There was but one question from the board table as NPA commissioner Casey Crawford asked what was behind the timeline to bring back a staff report for May 15. Since he had started preparing his motion earlier that day, Mackinnon said that staff considered the spring date a reasonable deadline.
There were no amendments to the motion calling for a ban, no disagreement around the table. Rather, one by one, the people representing three separate political parties, as well as an independent, voiced their support and spoke of their own personal connection with the aquarium. Some also showed emotion, the kind of feeling and “sincerity,” to use the word of Kirby-Yung, that spurred many to run for public office in the first place.
Catherine Evans, the lone Vision representative at the table, said changing public sentiment compelled her to support a ban on captive cetaceans and she didn’t need a plebiscite to confirm that.
“It has changed even dramatically in the three to four years and support is plummeting, frankly,” she said, noting there is less tolerance for keeping large, free-ranging animals in what are “unnatural environments for them.”
In one aspect, the ban came about because of the good work of the aquarium itself and its commitment to education and awareness of graceful mammals such as beluga whales and playful displays from rescue dolphins and other animals.
“There is no criticism of the care that the aquarium gives to cetaceans implied in our motion — that is not the issue. It is more fundamental than that. It really is an ethical issue about humane treatment,” said Evans, noting the historical abuse of animals in entertainment, agriculture and science laboratories did not change without being forced to.
As NPA commissioner Casey Crawford would a few minutes later, Evans described a learning experience that opened her mind to the complexities of nature and biodiversity. It happened at the aquarium and featured a wooden, spinning wheel that displayed the salmon lifecycle and a “tiny, tiny, tiny” chance of survival because of natural and man-made obstacles.
Her eyes were glossy and she said, “No live salmon were involved in that learning.”
Wiebe said he wants to see the aquarium feature local wildlife and indigenous culture as well as seafood in an effort to promote environmental conservation.
“I grew up with the aquarium, I had a sticker on the back of my car, I was there for a lot of the births,” he said. “I understand what it does to a child when you learn, but I understand that things have changed and I continue to watch this change. And I am now happy to be a part of it.”
John Coupar, a former board chairman who's with the NPA, began his comments, as he sometimes does, with a reference to his late father, a park board arborist and an advocate for public places who was born 100 years ago.
“We have made some positive changes in the city but we have also made changes that have been negative,” said the two-term commissioner. “We brought smelts back in False Creek. I was, a couple a weeks ago, along those creosote piles that we have now wrapped. […] I have tremendous value for the marine environment and consider myself an environmentalist.”
He said his decision was not a foregone conclusion, far from it. In fact, activists afterwards said they were particularly surprised Coupar voted in favour of a ban.
The commissioner said, “Listening to the speakers tonight, I heard [aquarium CEO] John Nightingale say a couple times in the media that commissioners had made up their minds in advance, and I think that is untrue. I think commissioners listen very carefully and take these decisions to heart — really, really think them through.
“The aquarium has done some tremendous work over the years in terms of, at the time, what was needed for us to understand and change our thinking. I come to the position where I think the time has come for us not to have cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver. It’s just time.”
With stated support from a majority four commissioners and no amendments on the table, the motion was set to pass. The following three board members made the decision unanimous.
Fellow NPA commissioner Casey Crawford paused briefly, with a catch in his breath, as he spoke about his late mother, the head docent at the Vancouver Aquarium, where he spent many days as a child interacting with animals such as iguanas, fish and sea cucumbers. The orca whale of his childhood is gone, and so, too, are the beluga whales that his children came to know.
“Now the tanks are empty and the conversation has become, what are the benefits of returning beluga to the tank and do these benefits outweigh the concerns,” he said. “Frankly, I have not been convinced that valuable and vital research is dependent on the return of beluga to the Vancouver Aquarium.”
Thinking ahead to 2029, he asked what would happen then once the aquarium promised to phase out cetaceans. “But then what? What will the future be for them?”
Crawford said his family gets as much, if not more, out of other exhibits, such as jellyfish and sloths, than of the cetaceans. He was optimistic of what’s to come.
“I had a fascinating experience at the aquarium that was more than just cetaceans,” he said. “It’s a brilliant place and I can’t speak more highly of it, but it is a complete package that is not just cetaceans. […] There is a future for the aquarium in Vancouver and I am proud to have this world-class facility in Stanley Park.”
Independent commissioner Erin Shum asked that staff include broader concerns to help mitigate any legal action brought forward by the aquarium, which had raised millions in fundraising and grants to build a massive expansion project that has not only not yet begun but has already been scaled back for a possible conversion to a time when they would willingly not house cetaceans.
“I am concerned that we do need to address some of the legal and financial implications,” said Shum.
The last to speak was Kirby-Yung, who previously worked in the communications department at the aquarium and considered many there colleagues. She said afterwards the experience was very difficult but she had no doubt the elected board had the authority to take a decision that reflected the public will of voters.
“I would suggest it is entirely appropriate because that is democracy,” she said at the table, referencing a comment from the aquarium CEO John Nightingale that politicians are too influenced by ideology rather than expertise in the field.
“Public policy is based on ideology and it is the job of elected officials to listen to the public,” said Kirby-Yung. “It is the right time to have a conversation around what the future of the Vancouver Aquarium looks like because there are no longer whales there and the expansion […] hasn’t yet begun. If there is going to be change, I think now is the time to talk about it. The plan that was proposed is described by [Nightingale] as a compromise, and I don’t think, on a topic as important as this, that it should be about compromise.
“I have tremendous respect for the people at the aquarium, my former colleagues, and personally this is a very challenging topic for me,” she said. “I have tremendous appreciation for what they have done and I also have every confidence they can turn their significant capability and passion and intellect towards looking at what the aquarium of the future might look like.”
Before the vote was officially counted, Nightingale stood and left the gallery.
He exited out the back door toward the parking lot and did not stop for interviews. However, communications staff were prepared with printed copies of a prepared statement.
In terms of amending park board by-laws, staff will return with a report by May 15, 2017.
As well as legal and financial concerns, the report may also consider the fate of five beluga owned by the aquarium currently on loan at marine parks around North America.
mstewart@vancourier.com
Twitter: @MHStewart
Link to article: http://www.vancourier.com/news/unified-park-board-takes-bold-stance-on-vancouver-aquarium-1.11511725
“Commissioners, the time to act is now. The aquarium has no intention of listening to us or listening to the voters. They have no intention of ending captivity for cetaceans themselves. Therefore, we must do it here and now,” he said. “The fate of these creatures is in our hands.”
A voice pipped up in the crowd, “Thank you, Stuart.”
The park board chairman and Green Party commissioner, Michael Wiebe, called for quiet. NPA commissioner Sarah Kirby-Yung, a former chairwoman, was quick on the draw to second the motion and later said she did not have prior notice of Mackinnon’s plan.
There was but one question from the board table as NPA commissioner Casey Crawford asked what was behind the timeline to bring back a staff report for May 15. Since he had started preparing his motion earlier that day, Mackinnon said that staff considered the spring date a reasonable deadline.
There were no amendments to the motion calling for a ban, no disagreement around the table. Rather, one by one, the people representing three separate political parties, as well as an independent, voiced their support and spoke of their own personal connection with the aquarium. Some also showed emotion, the kind of feeling and “sincerity,” to use the word of Kirby-Yung, that spurred many to run for public office in the first place.
Catherine Evans, the lone Vision representative at the table, said changing public sentiment compelled her to support a ban on captive cetaceans and she didn’t need a plebiscite to confirm that.
“It has changed even dramatically in the three to four years and support is plummeting, frankly,” she said, noting there is less tolerance for keeping large, free-ranging animals in what are “unnatural environments for them.”
In one aspect, the ban came about because of the good work of the aquarium itself and its commitment to education and awareness of graceful mammals such as beluga whales and playful displays from rescue dolphins and other animals.
“There is no criticism of the care that the aquarium gives to cetaceans implied in our motion — that is not the issue. It is more fundamental than that. It really is an ethical issue about humane treatment,” said Evans, noting the historical abuse of animals in entertainment, agriculture and science laboratories did not change without being forced to.
As NPA commissioner Casey Crawford would a few minutes later, Evans described a learning experience that opened her mind to the complexities of nature and biodiversity. It happened at the aquarium and featured a wooden, spinning wheel that displayed the salmon lifecycle and a “tiny, tiny, tiny” chance of survival because of natural and man-made obstacles.
Her eyes were glossy and she said, “No live salmon were involved in that learning.”
Wiebe said he wants to see the aquarium feature local wildlife and indigenous culture as well as seafood in an effort to promote environmental conservation.
“I grew up with the aquarium, I had a sticker on the back of my car, I was there for a lot of the births,” he said. “I understand what it does to a child when you learn, but I understand that things have changed and I continue to watch this change. And I am now happy to be a part of it.”
John Coupar, a former board chairman who's with the NPA, began his comments, as he sometimes does, with a reference to his late father, a park board arborist and an advocate for public places who was born 100 years ago.
“We have made some positive changes in the city but we have also made changes that have been negative,” said the two-term commissioner. “We brought smelts back in False Creek. I was, a couple a weeks ago, along those creosote piles that we have now wrapped. […] I have tremendous value for the marine environment and consider myself an environmentalist.”
He said his decision was not a foregone conclusion, far from it. In fact, activists afterwards said they were particularly surprised Coupar voted in favour of a ban.
The commissioner said, “Listening to the speakers tonight, I heard [aquarium CEO] John Nightingale say a couple times in the media that commissioners had made up their minds in advance, and I think that is untrue. I think commissioners listen very carefully and take these decisions to heart — really, really think them through.
“The aquarium has done some tremendous work over the years in terms of, at the time, what was needed for us to understand and change our thinking. I come to the position where I think the time has come for us not to have cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver. It’s just time.”
With stated support from a majority four commissioners and no amendments on the table, the motion was set to pass. The following three board members made the decision unanimous.
Fellow NPA commissioner Casey Crawford paused briefly, with a catch in his breath, as he spoke about his late mother, the head docent at the Vancouver Aquarium, where he spent many days as a child interacting with animals such as iguanas, fish and sea cucumbers. The orca whale of his childhood is gone, and so, too, are the beluga whales that his children came to know.
“Now the tanks are empty and the conversation has become, what are the benefits of returning beluga to the tank and do these benefits outweigh the concerns,” he said. “Frankly, I have not been convinced that valuable and vital research is dependent on the return of beluga to the Vancouver Aquarium.”
Thinking ahead to 2029, he asked what would happen then once the aquarium promised to phase out cetaceans. “But then what? What will the future be for them?”
Crawford said his family gets as much, if not more, out of other exhibits, such as jellyfish and sloths, than of the cetaceans. He was optimistic of what’s to come.
“I had a fascinating experience at the aquarium that was more than just cetaceans,” he said. “It’s a brilliant place and I can’t speak more highly of it, but it is a complete package that is not just cetaceans. […] There is a future for the aquarium in Vancouver and I am proud to have this world-class facility in Stanley Park.”
Independent commissioner Erin Shum asked that staff include broader concerns to help mitigate any legal action brought forward by the aquarium, which had raised millions in fundraising and grants to build a massive expansion project that has not only not yet begun but has already been scaled back for a possible conversion to a time when they would willingly not house cetaceans.
“I am concerned that we do need to address some of the legal and financial implications,” said Shum.
The last to speak was Kirby-Yung, who previously worked in the communications department at the aquarium and considered many there colleagues. She said afterwards the experience was very difficult but she had no doubt the elected board had the authority to take a decision that reflected the public will of voters.
“I would suggest it is entirely appropriate because that is democracy,” she said at the table, referencing a comment from the aquarium CEO John Nightingale that politicians are too influenced by ideology rather than expertise in the field.
“Public policy is based on ideology and it is the job of elected officials to listen to the public,” said Kirby-Yung. “It is the right time to have a conversation around what the future of the Vancouver Aquarium looks like because there are no longer whales there and the expansion […] hasn’t yet begun. If there is going to be change, I think now is the time to talk about it. The plan that was proposed is described by [Nightingale] as a compromise, and I don’t think, on a topic as important as this, that it should be about compromise.
“I have tremendous respect for the people at the aquarium, my former colleagues, and personally this is a very challenging topic for me,” she said. “I have tremendous appreciation for what they have done and I also have every confidence they can turn their significant capability and passion and intellect towards looking at what the aquarium of the future might look like.”
Before the vote was officially counted, Nightingale stood and left the gallery.
He exited out the back door toward the parking lot and did not stop for interviews. However, communications staff were prepared with printed copies of a prepared statement.
In terms of amending park board by-laws, staff will return with a report by May 15, 2017.
As well as legal and financial concerns, the report may also consider the fate of five beluga owned by the aquarium currently on loan at marine parks around North America.
mstewart@vancourier.com
Twitter: @MHStewart
Link to article: http://www.vancourier.com/news/unified-park-board-takes-bold-stance-on-vancouver-aquarium-1.11511725
Unanimous Support for Green Commissioner Mackinnon's Motion on Cetacean Bylaw
For Immediate Release - Friday, March 10, 2017
Unanimous Support for Green Commissioner
Mackinnon's Motion on Cetacean Bylaw
Mackinnon's Motion on Cetacean Bylaw
Vancouver,
BC - Last night, the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation unanimously
voted to amend the Parks Control By-law to prohibit cetacean captivity in
Vancouver Parks.
The Park Board considered four options and heard from speakers over the course of two consecutive evenings. The options included:
The Park Board considered four options and heard from speakers over the course of two consecutive evenings. The options included:
- Call on City Council to include an assent question (plebiscite) in the 2018 municipal election.
- Accept the Aquarium's February 20th announced plans (bring back belugas from other institutions to the Vancouver Aquarium but discontinue display of belugas by 2029).
- Amend the Parks Control By-laws (including a ban).
- Maintain the status quo.
After
hearing from speakers, Green Commissioner Stuart Mackinnon moved and NPA
Commissioner Sarah Kirby-Yung seconded the following motion:
"THAT the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation directs staff to bring forward for enactment by the Board an amendment to the Parks Control By-law to prohibit the importation and display of live cetaceans in Vancouver parks and report back not later than May 15, 2017."
In 2010, Commissioner Mackinnon moved a motion calling for a plebiscite on the future of cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver Parks in the 2011 Vancouver municipal election. While that motion did not succeed, his latest motion calling for a ban was supported unanimously. After hearing from speakers, one by one, each of the seven commissioners voted in support of the motion.
"Tonight is the culmination of thousands of caring people's work. I stand shoulder to shoulder in pride with them. It was a very good night," said Mackinnon of the outcome of the vote.
"THAT the Vancouver Board of Parks and Recreation directs staff to bring forward for enactment by the Board an amendment to the Parks Control By-law to prohibit the importation and display of live cetaceans in Vancouver parks and report back not later than May 15, 2017."
In 2010, Commissioner Mackinnon moved a motion calling for a plebiscite on the future of cetaceans in captivity in Vancouver Parks in the 2011 Vancouver municipal election. While that motion did not succeed, his latest motion calling for a ban was supported unanimously. After hearing from speakers, one by one, each of the seven commissioners voted in support of the motion.
"Tonight is the culmination of thousands of caring people's work. I stand shoulder to shoulder in pride with them. It was a very good night," said Mackinnon of the outcome of the vote.
-30-
21 February 2017
Despite mystery over deaths, belugas to return to Vancouver aquarium
DOMINIKA LIRETTE Globe & Mail February 21, 2017
The
Vancouver Aquarium plans to bring back beluga whales by the spring of
2019, despite not knowing what killed two of the mammals
last November.
Dr.
John Nightingale, aquarium chief executive officer and president, said
he hopes to bring in three to five belugas, but the facility
plans to discontinue the display of belugas by 2029. This is the same
year the aquarium’s lease expires with the Vancouver Park Board.
“We
have not found a definitive cause as to how the animals died,” the
aquarium’s head veterinarian Dr. Martin Haulena, said at a
media event on Monday. They have not been able to rule out that
something malicious happened.
The
aquarium’s findings so far suggest it was a toxin that killed Qila, a
21-year-old beluga, and its 30-year-old mother, Aurora,
10 days later.
“It’s the worst thing that has happened in my professional career” said Dr. Haulena.
The
aquarium has spent more than $100,000 on an ongoing investigation into
the belugas’ deaths. Dr. Haulena said new belugas will
not be brought into the facility until modifications have been made
including increased security, better pest control and an examination of
the run-off from soil surrounding the tank. Dr. Nightingale said the
aquarium cannot guarantee there are no risks to
the belugas, but it is trying to reduce them as much as possible.
He said the new belugas will be brought back primarily for research purposes and will be non-breeding.
He
argues that the Arctic is changing at an unprecedented level and
studying belugas in a controlled environment is necessary to better
understand them.
The
aquarium stopped bringing belugas into captivity in 1996. They research
ones brought in before then, as well as those bred in
captivity and ones that have been rescued and cannot be released. The
aquarium still owns five belugas that are on loan outside of Vancouver.
“Some
of our belugas are likely to come back,” said Dr. Nightingale. It is
unknown how many there will be, however there is a possibility
that belugas not owned by the aquarium could be brought in since they
all must be non-breeding.
When the Park Board looked into bringing in a breeding ban two years ago, the aquarium said it wasn’t possible.
“Now, they’ve turned around, done a 180 and said this is what they want to do,” said Park Board Commissioner Stuart Mackinnon.
Plans
to double the size of the beluga tank will continue to move forward as
part of the aquarium’s $100-million expansion, despite
announcing that it will phase out the public display of belugas by 2029.
“Why
would they invest that money if they have plans to phase them out in 12
years?” wonders Mr. Mackinnon. “If that’s the case, why
don’t they just phase them out now?”
The
commissioner thinks the announcement may be in anticipation of the next
Park Board meeting that will debate the captivity of cetaceans.
At an earlier meeting on Jan. 24, the board decided to wait on
recommending a plebiscite in order to look into other options.
“This
isn’t them showing leadership,” said former Park Board chair Aaron
Jasper. “I think this is finally, begrudgingly, coming to
terms with the reality that as a society and at the political level,
attitudes have shifted away from their breeding practices.”
Mr. Jasper had proposed in 2014, a breeding ban on whales in captivity, but the bylaw wasn’t passed.
“The
lease is up in 2029,” said the former chair. “I think they know that
going forward, no board in good conscience, would renew
a lease with an aquarium that was still going full-steam ahead with
their breeding program.”
15 February 2017
The problem of Dog Poo isn't going away
During the last civic election, Michael Wiebe and I campaigned on finding alternatives to dog owners putting plastic bags of waste into public garbage totes. After we were both elected we brought up this issue and were told that it would be discussed in the 'dog strategy'. This new staff report will be coming before the Park Board this year and I know both Michael and I will be keen to see what staff will be recommending. In the meantime, other municipalities in the region are moving ahead with their own strategies. Here is an article from Metro with an idea from North Van.
Dog-Waste-Only bins coming to a park near you
Mosquito
Creek, Kings Mill Walk, and Lynnmouth Park will be the test sites for
the pilot program, in an attempt to keep dog poop out of landfills.
More
than 350,000 dogs poo in Metro Vancouver’s parks every day, according
to the region’s website. Several cities are now installing
dog-waste-only bins to ensure that waste goes where it belongs – in a
sewage treatment facility and not the landfill.
North
Vancouver is piloting a Dog-Waste-Only garbage program with designated
waste bins in Mosquito Creek, Kings Mill Walk, and Lynnmouth
Park. City crews will empty the bins once a week, according to the
city’s website.
The city will audit the waste bins at the end of 2017 and add more dog-waste-only bins if the program is successful.
The
City of Vancouver started a similar pilot program in the summer of 2016
and maintains dog-waste-only bins in Charleson Park, John
Hendry Park, and Grimmett Park.
Surrey is trying a different approach, with a weekly dog-poo collection service for residents at $5 per week.
(c) Metro
Published on Tue Feb 14 2017
If you are interested in Vancouver's Dog strategy why not come out and share your views at one of the open houses:
If you are interested in Vancouver's Dog strategy why not come out and share your views at one of the open houses:
People, Parks, and Dogs (Dog Strategy)
Park Board staff and Space 2 Place Landscape Architects are
launching the second round of public consultation on the Park Board’s
Dog strategy, consisting of small group meeting with stakeholders and
two public open houses. Dates for open houses:
- Wednesday, February 15, 5:30 – 8:30 pm at Langara Golf Course Clubhouse --- Rescheduled from Thursday, February 16.
- Saturday, February 18, 1 – 4 pm at Kitsilano Community Centre
- Monday, February 20, 5:30 – 8:30 pm at Wise Hall
- Saturday, February 25, 1 – 4 pm at East Fraser Lands Showroom
- Wednesday, March 1, 5:30 – 8:30 pm at VPL Central Branch
- Saturday, March 4, 1 – 4 pm at PNE Hastings Room
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